Tuesday 29 November 2011

Stuffed Pomfrets


Whenever I make this recipe, it is relished by everyone. Living in Mumbai has this advantage of laying your hands on every size of pomfrets. One has to prepare a green chutney that stuffs inside the pomfrets and the traditional red chutney that is smeared on the outer skin of the fish. Both these can be stored for 15 days in a refrigerator. The fish is then coated with a layer of semolina or rava and then shallow fried on a pan. The detailed recipe is mentioned below:



                                  The pomfrets coated with the masala and ready for frying.


                                            The pomfrets coated with rava and being fried

Ingredients
Pomfrets-medium size washed, cleaned and pockets cut to fill in the stuffing
Rava-1/2 cup
Oil for shallow frying

For the green chutney:
Coriander leaves– 1 bunch-100 gms
Mint leaves- a handful
Onion -1 medium sliced
Ginger -1 inch piece
Garlic -10-12 cloves
Green chillies - 2 or to your taste
Grated fresh coconut- ½ cup
Salt to taste.
oil -2 tblspoons
tamarind- a small lump
Lemon juice-1tsp
turmeric powder-1/2 tsp

For the red chutney:
Tamarind- ½ cup soaked in water for about 2 hours and strained into a pulp
Garlic- peeled  about a handful
Salt to taste
Turmeric powder-1 tsp
Chilli powder- Made from Bedgi chillies- 4-5 teaspoons
Fish masala-( Optional) 1tsp

Method:
For the green Chutney:
In a blender jar combine all the ingredients except the oil and blend into a smooth paste keeping the consistency thick .Do not add too much water. In a pan heat some oil and sauté the paste for about 10 minutes till the mixture starts leaving out the oil and has turned flavourful.
Cool the mixture and add the lemon juice. Store it in an air tight container.
For the red chutney:
Blend all the ingredients in a mixie and keep the consistency thick. This paste can be kept in the freezer for a long time.
How to proceed:
The pomfrets have to cut suitably to enable a pocket on one side while on the other deep gashes have to made . marinate fish with salt, turmeric powder.
Stuff the pocket with green masala and smear the red masala on the outside. Keep for 10 minutes. Heat oil in a flat pan. Coat the fish well with rava(semolina) on both sides  and shallow fry on the pan till both sides are golden brown.  Relish accompanied with a raw onion salad, rice and curry.

Monday 21 November 2011

Iron –rich recipes, increase your haemoglobin count.


Iron is an essential mineral in our body. It helps the formation of the red pigment haemoglobin  that absorbs oxygen in the blood and supplies it to all vital organs where it is necessary. When an individual does not acquire the necessary level of iron through food, it is called iron-deficiency anemia.

Many studies and surveys indicate a major part of women population in India suffer from anemia. It is true that some of these women and children are below poverty line or malnourished. We have to bear in mind that foods rich in the mineral element –iron need to consumed for a steady level of haemoglobin in our blood. 

Symptoms of anemia may differ from hairfall, fatigue , pale skin, palpitations and early wrinkles. The absorbtion of iron in our digestion system also depends upon vitamin B12, folic acid and vitamin C. Animal sources contain heme –iron that is more easily absorbed. Vegetarians have to depend on non-heme iron from plant sources that is less easily absorbed.

As I have mentioned in my earlier blog about the importance of green leafy vegetables , here too I would stress the same. Spinach, fenugreek, radish leaves, spring onion greens, mint, coriander are all rich in iron. I always keep mint and coriander chutney handy in the fridge. Combine a cup each of fresh mint and coriander, some grated coconut, a piece of ginger, about 4-5 cloves of garlic, salt and lemon juice , add some water if required and blend into required consistency. This chutney goes well with sandwiches, chapattis, parathas, or anything in Indian bread variations. Do not store this chutney for more than 4-5 days as the freshness and the nutrition value both would reduce considerably. Some other food sources especially for vegetarian s include tofu or soya panner, rajma, oats, almonds, beet, nuts, beans, wholegrains etc. These have to be combined with foods that contain vitamin C like broccoli, peppers, tomatoes, lemon juice etc.

                Served with steamed rice are Dal Hariyali in the bowl , Methi gujia on the left 
                                         and Egg burgi on the right.                           

Dal Hariyali
Toor dal/ yellow lentils –pressure cooked , mashed-1 cup
Ginger garlic paste -1 tsp
Spinach –washed , blanched and pureed-1 cup
Onion-1 medium chopped
Tomato -1 medium chopped
Turmeric-1/2 tsp
Chilli powder- 1 tsp
Garam masala powder – 1tsp
Cumin -1tsp
Cooking oil -2tsp
Salt to taste

Method:
In a deep bottomed pan heat the oil, add cumin. When it crackles add onions and sauté till they are transparent. Add ginger garlic paste , tomatoes and sauté. Add the spices and pureed spinach and cook. Now add the cooked toor dal and salt. Let it boil for a while and adjust the consistency by adding required quantity of water. Serve hot with rice or parathas.

Methi  gujia
Methi/fenugreek leaves-1 large bunch washed and finely chopped.
Ginger-garlic paste 1 tsp
Besan or chickpea flour-1/2cup
wheat flour-1/2 cup
Bajra or millet flour-1/2 cup
Turmeric -1/2 tsp
Chilli powder- ½ tsp
Garam masala powder-1/2 tsp
Lemon juice – 1 tsp
curds -2tbl spoon
salt to taste
oil for shallowfrying
Seasame seeds to coat

Method
Combine all the above ingredients except the seasame seeds and oil  into a dough. Flatten a little dough onto greased palms , coat with seasame seeds/til and shallow fry on a flat pan. Repeat for the remaining dough.
This serves as an instant starter or farsan and does not need much of pre-preparation. This can even be served as an evening snack for children. Serve with the mint chutney or any accompaniment of your choice.

Both fenugreek leaves and seasame are good sources of iron. This also combines with the protein content of the flours and brings out a healthy snack within a short time.